DMARDs Clinic

What are DMARDs?

DMARDs, or Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs, are medications used to treat inflammatory arthritis and other autoimmune conditions. They work by slowing down the disease process, reducing inflammation, and preventing joint and tissue damage.

Who can benefit from DMARDs?

Patients with conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and lupus can benefit from DMARDs. These medications are typically prescribed when other treatments have not been effective.

What types of DMARDs are available?

There are two main types of DMARDs:

• Conventional DMARDs: Such as methotrexate, sulfasalazine, and hydroxychloroquine.
• Biologic DMARDs: Such as adalimumab, etanercept, and infliximab, which are often used when conventional DMARDs are not effective.

How do I know if DMARDs are right for me?

Your rheumatologist will assess your condition, medical history, and response to previous treatments to determine if DMARDs are appropriate for you. Blood tests and imaging studies may also be used to guide this decision.

What are the potential side effects of DMARDs?

Side effects vary depending on the specific medication but may include:

• Nausea
• Liver function abnormalities
• Increased risk of infections
• Blood count changes
• Gastrointestinal issues

Your clinician will discuss potential side effects and how to manage them during your visits.

How often will I need to visit / have a call from the clinic?

The frequency of visits depends on your treatment plan and how well you respond to the medication. Initially, you may need more frequent visits (e.g., monthly) for monitoring, which can become less frequent as your condition stabilizes.

Do I need bloods?

Yes, you need to have bloods done before your review consultation.

Will you issue repeat prescription and for how long?

Yes, we will issue repeat prescriptions for the length of time until your next consultation.

Are there any lifestyle changes I need to make while taking DMARDs?It’s important to maintain a healthy lifestyle while taking DMARDs. This includes:

• Eating a balanced diet
• Regular exercise
• Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
• Staying up to date with vaccinations

Your clinician will provide specific recommendations based on your individual needs.

How do I manage missed doses or complications?

If you miss a dose of your DMARD medication, contact your rheumatologist for guidance. Do not double up on doses without professional advice. If you experience any complications or severe side effects, seek medical attention immediately.

Will DMARDs cure my condition?

DMARDs do not cure autoimmune conditions but can significantly reduce symptoms, prevent joint and tissue damage, and improve quality of life. Long-term management and regular monitoring are essential.

How can I contact the DMARDs Clinic for questions or appointments?

You can contact our clinic by phone and ask any questions you may have. The team will contact the clinician and be able to provide answers to your questions. Our team is here to support you and ensure you receive the best possible care.

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